Phytoplankton Food Chain In The Ocean

Food chains are natures way of transferring energy between different species.

Phytoplankton food chain in the ocean. A food web is a system of interconnected food chains. The more phytoplankton present in the ocean water the greater the concentration of plant pigments. Phytoplankton is microscopic plants that live in the ocean seas or lakes.

In the oceans phytoplankton. Small fish and invertebrates also graze on the plant-like organisms and then those smaller animals are eaten by bigger ones. The term plankton refers to the body of passively floating or weakly motile organisms in a natural water body and is chiefly made up of phytoplankton zooplankton bacteria and viruses as well.

These small plants are considered very important for the ocean and to the earth as they are a very basic and crucial factor of the food chain. Many small fish and whales eat them. Phytoplankton are microscopic marine algae.

Phytoplankton food chain in the ocean. Phytoplankton also known as microalgae are similar to terrestrial plants in that they. These in turn feed the seals which feed the bears.

In a balanced ecosystem they provide food for a wide range of sea creatures. Similarly when there are not enough phytoplankton to make food or if the wrong types of phytoplankton grow the food chain of the sea can collapse turning the ocean into a watery desert wasteland. Phytoplankton are the marine plants that grow most in the sunlit surface ocean.

Phytoplankton is the primary producer at the base in all types of water bodies particularly in the oceans. Like land plants they take up carbon dioxide make carbohydrates using light energy and release oxygen. Phytoplankton consist mostly of algae and bacteria and are the foundation of the marine food chain.